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Israel launches more airstrikes in Lebanon and Gaza

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Matthew Chance describes what's inside leaked documents
02:18 - Source: CNN

What we're covering

• Lebanon: Israel is launching more airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut, where it is targeting a financial institution linked to Hezbollah. The Israeli defense minister visited troops fighting at the northern border Sunday, vowing that Israel will destroy the Iran-backed militant group.

• Gaza: At least 87 people were killed and more than 40 injured in an Israeli strike on northern Gaza late Saturday, according to the enclave’s health ministry, with graphic footage showing children among the dead. The UN warns “the nightmare in Gaza is intensifying” during Israel’s renewed offensive in the north, where it says Hamas was regrouping.

• Iran: The US is investigating a leak of highly classified intelligence about Israel’s planned response to Iran’s major missile attack earlier this month, sources tell CNN. Iran, meanwhile, has denied involvement in the launch of a drone toward Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s home in central Israel on Saturday.

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Hezbollah fired about 200 projectiles into Israel on Sunday, military says

About 200 projectiles fired by Hezbollah crossed into Israel on Sunday, according to the Israel Defense Forces.

“The IDF will continue to defend the state of Israel and its people against the threat posed by the Hezbollah terrorist organization,” the military said in a statement.

While Hezbollah frequently fires clusters of rockets into Israel from southern Lebanon, they typically cause few casualties and only moderate damage, in part due to Israel’s extensive air defenses.

Sunday’s rocket fire came as Israel pounded southern Lebanon with airstrikes throughout the day, and launched a new series of strikes on a Hezbollah-linked financial institution in the evening.

Israeli airstrikes hit Hezbollah-linked financial sites in Beirut, Lebanese state media says

Israeli airstrikes hit three branches of a Hezbollah-linked financial institution in Beirut on Sunday evening, according to Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency.

The strikes hit Al-Qard Al-Hassan branches in the Hay Al-Sellom, Burj Al-Barajneh and Ghobeiry areas of Beirut’s southern suburbs, NNA reported.

The news agency reported that evacuations were underway in Hermel, where buildings near an Al-Qard Al-Hassan branch were being cleared. Elsewhere, the Baalbek Government Hospital in the Beqaa region moved patients to “safer rooms” further away from a building associated with the financial institution across the street, the Lebanese Ministry of Health told CNN. The ministry said the hospital continues to operate normally.

Earlier Sunday, the Israel Defense Forces had warned it planned to carry out strikes on locations belonging to the Al-Qard Al-Hassan Association to block Hezbollah’s access to financial resources. It has since issued evacuation warnings for parts of Beirut, along with several other areas in southern and eastern Lebanon.

Some background: Founded in 1983, Al-Qard Al-Hassan is a nonprofit financial institution linked to Hezbollah that provides interest-free loans, based on Islamic lending principles, to the Shia community.

Israel says Hezbollah uses the organization to pay salaries to its operatives and provide support to civilians, while avoiding sanctions.

This post has been updated with more details on the impact of the strikes on the ground.

Top Israeli and Egyptian intelligence officials discuss stalled hostage negotiations

The director of Israel’s Shin Bet security agency, Ronen Bar, met Egypt’s newly appointed intelligence chief Hassan Mahmoud Rashad in Cairo on Sunday, according to an Israeli official.

The two discussed how to move forward with negotiations on a ceasefire-for-hostages deal, the official said. Egypt has served as one of the key intermediaries between Israel and Hamas for years, especially since the October 7 terror attacks.

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi appointed Rashad as head of the powerful general intelligence agency on Wednesday.

Israeli military issues evacuation warnings for parts of southern and eastern Lebanon

The Israeli military has issued evacuation warnings across Lebanon as it launches strikes targeting what it says are key Hezbollah financial sites.

Israel Defense Forces Arabic spokesperson Avichay Adraee shared the notices in posts on the social media platform X, highlighting specific buildings and surrounding structures, which were marked on maps.

In eastern Lebanon: The warnings affected residents in three key areas of the Beqaa region: Baalbek, Hermel and Haret al-Fekani.

In southern Lebanon: The warnings affected residents in parts of Tyre, Nabatiyeh, Mashghara, Tair Zibna (Al-Shahabiya) and Houmin Al-Fawqa.

The evacuation warnings followed similar notices for residents in the southern suburbs of Beirut — densely populated areas where Hezbollah has an established presence.

“You are located near Hezbollah facilities and interests that will soon be targeted by the IDF,” Adraee said in the messages accompanying the warnings.

The IDF urged residents to “immediately evacuate these buildings and those nearby and move at least 500 meters away” for their safety.

Adraee has shared similar warnings for residents in Lebanon throughout Israel’s unprecedented bombardment of the country. Israeli strikes have killed more than 1,500 people since Israel ramped up its war against Hezbollah last month, according to the Lebanese government.

This post has been updated with additional areas included in the warnings.

Airstrikes hit Beirut’s southern suburbs, Lebanon’s state news agency reports

Smoke rises from an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs on Sunday, October 20.

Airstrikes have hit Beirut’s southern suburbs, according to Lebanese state media, shortly after the Israel Defense Forces warned it would be striking the area, targeting Hezbollah’s financial sites.

“Hostile aircraft carried out an airstrike on the southern suburbs,” Lebanon’s official National News Agency said.

The IDF had just issued evacuation warnings for the Haret Hriek neighborhood in the suburbs.

Israeli military issues evacuation warnings for areas of Beirut's southern suburbs

The Israeli military has issued evacuation warnings for areas of Beirut’s southern suburbs as it warns of strikes on Hezbollah financial sites.

The Israel Defense Forces’ Arabic spokesperson Avichay Adraee issued a warning on X for four buildings in the municipality of Haret Hriek.

Earlier, another IDF spokesperson, Daniel Hagari, had said: “In a few minutes, we will spread a preliminary evacuation warning to Lebanon, Beirut and other places to evacuate from the sites used to fund Hezbollah terrorist activity. I emphasize anyone who is located near sites used by Hezbollah terrorist activity is required to stay away from them immediately.”

“We will attack a large number of targets in the coming hours and other targets later at night, in the coming days,” Hagari added, saying the military would strike these sites at night and issue an update “in the coming days.”

Israel will target Hezbollah's financial resources with strikes, military says  

IDF spokesperson Daniel Hagari speaks to the press in Tel Aviv on October 18.

Israel plans to conduct strikes aimed at hampering Hezbollah’s access to financing, Israel Defense Forces spokesperson Daniel Hagari said at a briefing Sunday.

The strikes will target the Lebanon-based Al-Qard Al-Hassan Association, Hagari said.

The association is a nonprofit financial institution linked to Hezbollah that was founded in 1983, according to the Hezbollah-affiliated TV channel Al-Manar. It offers interest-free loans to alleviate poverty within the Shia community, based on Islamic principles of lending without interest, according to Al-Manar.

Hagari said the IDF plans to target Al-Qard Al-Hassan facilities across Lebanon to disrupt Hezbollah’s financial network and erode trust between the organization and the Shia population.

Hagari said Al-Qard Al-Hassan plays a significant role in funding Hezbollah’s operations.

Hagari said the organization operates like a bank while staying disconnected from SWIFT — a messaging service that connects financial institutions around the world — to avoid sanctions.

He said Hezbollah uses the institution to pay salaries to its operatives and provide support to civilians, with around 300,000 people, mostly Shia, utilizing the system. 

This post has been updated with details on the financial system Israel has said it will target.

Colonel killed in Gaza is one of Israel's highest-ranking casualties of current war

An Israeli colonel has died during combat in northern Gaza, becoming one of the country’s highest-ranking officers to be killed in its war with Hamas.

The Israel Defense Forces announced the death of Col. Ehsan Daxa, commander of the 401st “Iron Tracks” Brigade of the 162nd Division, on Sunday.

Daxa is one of the highest-ranking Israeli officers to have been killed in Gaza since Col. Yitzhak Ben Bashet, who died in December last year in the northern Gaza neighborhood of Shujaiya.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu described Daxa as “a hero of Israel, a warrior and a commander” who had chosen to “invest all his energy in the security of Israel and its citizens.”

He sent condolences to Daxa’s wife Huda and his children Omri, Rif and Yasmin.

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said Daxa had died in a “battle against Hamas” in Gaza.

“The state of Israel lost today a bold commander, a brave officer and a man who contributed his energy to the security of the state,” Gallant posted on X.

Rafik Halabi, mayor of Daxa’s hometown Daliyat al-Karmel, said on X, “With sorrow, pain, and much grief, Daliyat al-Karmel, the IDF, the Druze community, and the state of Israel say goodbye to one of its heroes.”

Earlier on Sunday, Hamas said its fighters had hit an Israeli Merkava tank and a Namer armored personnel carrier with missiles near Jabalya camp in northern Gaza. The IDF has not elaborated on the circumstances surrounding Daxa’s death.

"This is what our child died for — beans." Family devastated after aid airdrop kills 3-year-old

Mohammed Ayyad speaks in Khan Younis, Gaza, on October 19.

Family members in central Gaza have described their devastation after an airdropped aid pallet killed their 3-year-old child.

Ayyad and his grandson, also named Sami, ran to their makeshift tent nearby to seek shelter, but a falling pallet hit the boy, killing him instantly, his grandfather said.

“They dropped parachutes of aid, and the aid killed our children … What for? I don’t want aid; my son is gone,” the boy’s father, Mahmoud Ayyad, told CNN.

The boy’s aunt and cousin, who were sheltering inside their tents, were also injured by the airdrop. The cousin suffered injuries to her face, while his aunt’s foot was broken.

Some context: As the humanitarian crisis has deepened in Gaza and overland routes are cut off, countries have used airdrops as a means of getting vital food aid into the enclave. But aid groups say Israel’s allies need to convince Israeli officials to loosen their tight siege on aid entering the enclave by ground to make a significant impact.

Palestinians in Gaza have described the experience of receiving airdrops as dangerous and humiliating, while also voicing practical concerns about the content of the deliveries. Some packages airdropped into Gaza have contained meals which needed to be heated by microwave, for example, a representative for the charity Medical Aid for Palestinians previously told CNN.

Analysis: US intelligence leak strains relations with Israel, as questions swirl around who's responsible

It’s not the content of the recent US intelligence leaks about Israel’s war plans that is so damaging — it’s the fact that a leak like this happened at all that is raising concerns in Israel.

The two US documents, marked secret, offering insights into a possible Israeli strike on Iran, were published on a pro-Iranian social media platform this weekend, prompting an apology to Israel from Washington.

The leaks came amid preparations for Israel’s widely expected retaliatory strike on Iran and as the bitter US presidential election campaign enters its last stretch.

The question is, who?

US officials have told CNN an investigation is currently examining who had access to the documents.

No findings have yet been made public, but Israeli sources tell CNN they believe such “a minor leak” is unlikely to have been the work of some Iranian spy who has infiltrated US intelligence.

The two secret documents, which describe satellite images of a recent Israeli military exercise and Israeli military equipment movements, simply don’t seem important enough to risk the exposure of such a well-placed Iranian asset, they said.

It is possible the leak was the handiwork of a disgruntled US official, or a military employee, as was the case with leaks earlier this year and in 2022.

But Israeli media is hinting at more conspiratorial suspicions about the latest US intelligence leaks, even suggesting this could have been a deliberate leak by Washington as the Biden administration tries to contain Israeli military operations.

That is a claim Israeli officials are reluctant to discuss, even in off-record conversations.

But, while unconfirmed, the former senior Israeli intelligence official told CNN the hard-fought US presidential election campaign could help explain the motivation behind the intelligence leak.

Israeli airstrikes intensify on border towns in Lebanon, state-run news agency says

Smoke billows over Khiam, Lebanon, after Israeli strikes, as seen from Marjayoun, Lebanon, on October 20.

Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency has reported a series of airstrikes carried out by Israeli aircraft on the town of Khiam near the Israeli border.

According to the NNA, 14 consecutive airstrikes targeted multiple areas in the town within a span of 15 minutes on Sunday afternoon local time.

Khiam is just 4 kilometers (about 2.5 miles) from the Israeli settlement of Metula on the other side of the border. It is also close to the town of Kfar Kila, which has been left in ruins by the Israeli incursion into southern Lebanon.

CNN has reached out to the Israel Defense Forces for comment on the targets of the airstrikes but has not yet received a response.

The airstrikes came as Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant visited troops at the border.

Remember: Israel is at war with Hezbollah, the Iran-backed militant group based in southern Lebanon.

While the two sides have long been in conflict, cross-border clashes increased significantly after the outbreak of Israel’s current war with Hamas in Gaza, with Hezbollah saying it was firing rockets into Israel in support of Palestinians.

Israel is now bombarding southern Lebanon at an unprecedented intensity and has launched a ground incursion into the country.

Gallant tells troops on Lebanese border they are moving toward "destroying" Hezbollah

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant used a visit to the country’s northern border Sunday to rally his troops fighting Hezbollah in southern Lebanon, telling them they are “moving from defeating the enemy to destroying it.”

Gallant told the soldiers they were moving from a phase of fighting militants in surrounding villages to a “situation of destruction,” blowing up tunnels and ammunition depots, and destroying other Hezbollah infrastructure.

“Our goal is to completely clean this strip so that people can return here (to northern Israel) and establish their lives properly,” Gallant said.

One of Israel’s stated war aims is to return tens of thousands of Israeli civilians who have been displaced from border regions due to cross-border fire with Hezbollah. On the other side of the border, hundreds of thousands of Lebanese civilians have also been displaced as Israel pounds southern Lebanon with airstrikes.

“We said we would return the residents of the north to their homes safely, and this is what we are doing,” Gallant said. “We hurt the enemy and wear him down in order to make this security possible.”

Gallant said the Israel Defense Forces is still “completing the mission” in Lebanon and that the military is “preparing for follow-on missions.”

Israel’s wars in Gaza and Lebanon have strained its ties with Europe

Smoke and flames rise in Beirut's southern suburbs in Lebanon after Israeli airstrikes, as seen from Sin el Fil, Lebanon, on October 6.

Israel’s foreign ministry is threatening diplomatic and legal action against France after Paris banned Israeli companies whose weapons are being used in Gaza and Lebanon from participating in a top naval warfare trade show.

Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz announced the move Sunday in a post on X, marking the latest public example of Israel’s increasingly strained ties with European leaders.

From calls for a complete halt of weapons sales to Israel and considering sanctions on far-right Israeli ministers, to talks among European Union members on reviewing Israel’s Association Agreement with the bloc, European leaders are trying to use their leverage to pressure Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu into negotiating ceasefires.

The bloc’s position is starkly different to what experts described as unwavering support for Israel from European states on October 7 last year, when Hamas-led militants killed more than 1,200 people in Israel and took more than 250 others hostage.

But as Israel’s retaliation against Hamas morphed into what critics call a “forever war,” killing more than 42,000 people in Gaza, according to Gaza’s health ministry, European countries have sought to distance themselves from Israel.

Read the full story here.

This post has been updated to note the legal action announced by Israel’s foreign ministry.

Eugenia Yosef and CNN’s Tim Lister contributed reporting to this post.

US House speaker says leak of documents about Israeli plans is "very concerning"

House Speaker Mike Johnson said the leak of highly classified US intelligence on Israel’s plans for retaliating against Iran was “very concerning” and that he will be receiving a briefing later today.

“The leak is very concerning. There’s some serious allegations being made there. Investigation underway, and I’ll get a briefing on that in a couple of hours. There’s a classified level briefing and then another. But we’re following it closely,” Johnson told CNN’s Jake Tapper on “State of the Union.”

Johnson added that he spoke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu yesterday to “encourage him” and said it wasn’t his place to suggest what Israel’s response should be to Iran’s recent attack.

Some context: The Middle East has been bracing for Israel’s response since Iran launched its largest-ever missile attack on its regional adversary earlier this month.

Highly classified documents about Israel’s plans began circulating online Friday, and a person familiar with the matter has confirmed the documents’ authenticity to CNN. They are marked top secret and have markings indicating they are meant to be seen only by the US and its “Five Eyes” allies — Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.

The US has since launched an investigation into the leak.

Israeli incursion leaves southern Lebanese town in ruins

Smoke billows from the site of an Israeli airstrike on Kfar Kila, Lebanon, on September 20.

The town of Kfar Kila has been left in ruins by the Israeli incursion into southern Lebanon, according to videos geolocated by CNN.

Kfar Kila, which is across the Lebanese border from the Israeli settlement of Metula, has been targeted by shelling since cross-border fire between the Israeli army and Hezbollah intensified following the outbreak of the war in Gaza last October. Israeli troops are now on the ground in southern Lebanon fighting the Iran-backed militant group.

In a video from October 16, an unnamed Israel Defense Forces soldier stands next to an Israeli flag hoisted in Kfar Kila saying: “What we see here, you can look around, is truly a huge shout-out to all the IDF soldiers.”

Addressing the residents of Metula, the soldier says the IDF is staying in the area until “there is nothing here, only when they do not return here.”

The official Lebanese National News Agency reported another round of Israeli strikes on the town Saturday. Hezbollah, meanwhile, said it had fired artillery shells at a group of Israeli soldiers at Fatima Gate, the border point in Kfar Kila.

Lebanese army says 3 soldiers were killed by Israeli strike

Three Lebanese soldiers were killed by an Israeli strike on the Ain Ebel-Hanin road in the country’s south, Lebanon’s army said in a post on X on Sunday.

CNN has contacted the Israel Defense Forces for comment.

It brings the total number of Lebanese army troops killed since the latest conflict broke out between Israel and Hezbollah to eight, according to a tally by Reuters. Sixteen other Lebanese troops have been killed while off-duty.

Some context: The Lebanese Armed Forces is not part of the fighting between Israel and Hezbollah and has attempted to maintain distance from the conflict.

When Israel launched its ground invasion of Lebanon on September 30, soldiers from the Lebanese army withdrew along the border and moved to barracks in the border villages, according to a Lebanese security source.

The Army Command later denied reports of a withdrawal.

UN warns the "nightmare in Gaza is intensifying" with deadly Israeli strikes in the north

The United Nations says “the nightmare in Gaza is intensifying” after officials in the enclave reported that Israel killed at least 87 people in an airstrike on Beit Lahia, northern Gaza.

“In Beit Lahia last night, dozens were reportedly killed in Israeli airstrikes,” the UN’s special coordinator for the peace process in the Middle East, Tor Wennesland, said in a statement.

“This follows weeks of intensified operations resulting in scores of civilian fatalities and near total lack of humanitarian aid reaching populations in the north.”

Emergency teams in northern Gaza have been working to identify remains pulled from the rubble of the targeted buildings in Beit Lahia. The strike appears to have flattened several multistory apartment buildings.

The UN official stressed that “civilians must be protected wherever they are.”

Some background: Israel launched its renewed military operation in northern Gaza after saying it had seen signs of Hamas regrouping there, despite a year of heavy fighting and widespread bombardment there.

Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians in the north of the enclave face starvation, and the latest Israeli incursion has left hundreds dead, according to Gazan officials.

Several major roads closed in northern Israel after 160 rockets were fired from Lebanon

Members of the Israeli forces watch a fire after a rocket, fired from Lebanon, hit an area near Rosh Pinna, Israel, on October 20.

Several major roads have been closed in northern Israel as emergency services try to put out blazes caused by falling rockets.

Approximately 160 rockets have been fired from Lebanon into northern Israel on Sunday, according to the Israeli military.

Near the northern Israeli city of Safed, a police spokesperson said they “received several reports of falls at several locations.” Fires have broken out in open areas in and around Safed and are being put out by the fire brigade, the spokesperson added.

A section of the country’s longest highway, Highway 90, has been intermittently blocked while police and a bomb squad work to remove the risk to the public.

Fifteen teams of firefighters and six helicopters have been engaged in the effort to put out fires, the Fire and Rescue Services for Israel said. There is currently no danger to nearby homes and no evacuation orders have been issued.

Despite the number of projectiles fired into Israel from southern Lebanon — which has increased during Israel’s current conflict with Hezbollah — they typically cause few casualties and only moderate damage.

Israeli military reviewing reports that shell struck team of water engineers working in southern Gaza 

The Israeli military said it is reviewing reports that one of its shells struck a water maintenance team working in southern Gaza on Saturday.

In a statement sent to CNN, the Israel Defense Forces said one of its tanks fired a shell to disperse “several suspicious figures approximately one kilometer away from the border with Israel in the southern Gaza Strip.”

The military said it was however “aware of reports that the shell struck a Coastal Municipalities Water Utility team that was located in the area, and which had coordinated their arrival with the IDF” and is consequently reviewing the incident.

Munther Shablaq, the head of the Coastal Municipalities Water Utility in Gaza, told CNN that two engineers and two technicians working for his authority “were targeted while performing their duties serving the residents of Khuzaa.”

Their vehicle was “clearly marked with the logo and numbers of the Coastal Municipalities Water Utility, known for its water service operations,” Shablaq added.

Earlier today: Oxfam condemned the killing of four water engineers in Gaza who had been “working on essential services to keep Gaza’s fragile infrastructure running” alongside Oxfam’s partner in the enclave, according to the charity.

Severe restrictions on aid and fuel shortages have jeopardized the supply of clean water throughout Gaza, with concern rising for the northern part of the territory which has received virtually no deliveries since the start of the month.

After Sinwar’s killing, Israelis call on Netanyahu to seize the moment and strike a deal with Hamas

Hundreds of protesters are seen in Tel Aviv on Saturday.

With the death of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar, many Israelis are sensing a window of opportunity to bring back the hostages still held in Gaza – and they are making their voices heard.

Huge crowds of protesters gathered across several cities in Israel on Saturday, demanding Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his government make the return of the hostages their top priority — something they believe has not been the case so far.

Sinwar was a hardliner with little interest in negotiating with Israel. The US, which mediated the talks in Cairo, has repeatedly accused him of being one of the main blockers of a ceasefire deal.

His demise could pave the way to a ceasefire agreement. But getting there will depend on Netanyahu.

Read the full story.

Netanyahu's office responds to Trump claiming Israeli PM doesn't listen to Biden

Former US President Donald Trump claimed at a campaign rally Saturday night that during a conversation with Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister told him he isn’t listening to President Joe Biden.

“Bibi called me today and he said, ‘It’s incredible. What’s happened, they said it’s pretty incredible.’ But he wouldn’t listen to Biden, because if he did, they wouldn’t be in this position,” Trump said, referring to Netanyahu by his nickname.

Asked about the claim, the Israeli prime minister’s office only offered this response: “In his conversation with former US President Donald Trump, Prime Minister Netanyahu reiterated what he has also said publicly: Israel takes into account the issues the US administration raises, but in the end, will make its decisions based on its national interests.”

At least 87 killed in strike on northern Gaza as fighting rages on the ground: Catch up

At least 87 people have been killed and more than 40 injured in an Israeli strike on Beit Lahia in northern Gaza, according to the enclave’s ministry of health.

Fighting continues to rage in both Lebanon and Gaza, with the Israeli military saying it has killed more than 65 Hezbollah fighters in southern Lebanon over the past day, including some in “face-to-face battles.”

Here’s what you need to know:

  • Beit Lahia strike: At least 87 people were killed in an Israeli strike on Beit Lahia, northern Gaza, overnight Saturday, the health ministry in Gaza says. This number includes 27 bodies retrieved so far and 60 people under the rubble. More than 40 people had been injured, including a number of very critical cases, the ministry said. CNN cannot confirm the figures but they match the numbers provided by Kamal Adwan hospital, where victims have been taken.
  • “Exhausted” staff: A doctor at the Kamal Adwan hospital in northern Gaza, where most of the victims of the overnight strike were taken, has warned that staff are “very exhausted” and that there is a “severe shortage” of crucial medical supplies. “I have a shortage of emergency medications and anesthesia medications, especially for operating rooms,” Dr. Maher Shamiya told CNN.
  • Oxfam condemns killings: Oxfam has condemned the killing of four water engineers in Gaza, warning their deaths will only “deepen the catastrophic humanitarian crisis” unfolding in the enclave. The engineers were killed on Saturday. They had been “working on essential services to keep Gaza’s fragile infrastructure running” alongside Oxfam’s partner in the enclave, the charity said.
  • On the ground: Fighting continues in Lebanon and northern Gaza. The Israeli military said it has killed more than 65 Hezbollah fighters in southern Lebanon over the past day. Meanwhile a barrage of around 70 rockets was fired from southern Lebanon into Israel Sunday morning, aimed at the Western Galilee and Upper Galilee areas. In Gaza, Israel is mounting a renewed offensive in the north after seeing signs of Hamas regrouping.
  • Polio vaccinations: The second phase of the United Nations-led vaccination campaign against polio is well underway in southern Gaza. On Saturday, 145,202 children under 10 years old received their second polio dose, the World Health Organization said in a post on its official X account. Facilitated by a series of pauses in fighting agreed to by the Israeli military, the vaccination campaign has not been without its challenges.

At Tel Aviv’s Hostage Square, a stark reminder that women abductees are still held in Gaza

Demonstrators dressed up as Naama Levy, an abducted Israeli army soldier, walk during a re-enactment in Tel Aviv, Israel, on October 19.

Dozens of women of all ages lined up patiently to have their faces and bodies smeared with red paint, all wearing the same black top and grey sweatpants Naama Levy was wearing when she was kidnapped by Hamas militants just over a year ago.

Levy, then 18 years old, was serving as a lookout, observing the Gaza Strip from the Nahal Oz military base, when Hamas stormed the area on October 7, 2023. The militants killed many of her friends and colleagues and kidnapped her and six other women into Gaza.

A video of her abduction, showing her badly beaten and wearing pants soaked in blood, became one of the symbols of the horrific violence against women perpetrated by Hamas during the terror attack.

The women who gathered at the Hostage Square in Tel Aviv included Naama Levy’s friends and family, as well as complete strangers who previously served in the military in similar roles.

Amit Frid, the woman who came up with the idea for people to gather wearing the same clothes as Levy, said she felt the need to do something to raise awareness and remind the world that she was still in captivity.

Naama’s father Yoni Levy praised Frid and the other women for fighting for his daughter’s return, although he said the event on Saturday was a difficult one to watch for him.

“This is the last image that that I saw of Naama, so it’s definitely very emotional, but I think it’s important. It’s important for everybody to understand that Naama is alive. She was kidnapped more than a year (ago) and we need her back,” he told CNN.

Doctor at Gaza hospital warns of "exhausted" staff and dwindling medical supplies

A doctor at the Kamal Adwan hospital in northern Gaza has warned that staff are “very exhausted” and that there is a “severe shortage” of crucial medical supplies, following a deadly strike in the area.

Many of the victims of the overnight Israeli strike on Beit Lahia, which killed at least 87 people, were taken to the hospital for treatment.

He added that staff are “working under pressure, under fear, under destruction, and under injuries, we have a severe shortage now of all medicines and medical supplies in the hospitals have been exhausted.”

Shamiya said fuel, water and food were also all in short supply.

Shamiya added that after two weeks of intensive Israeli military operations in the north, the area was essentially under siege and unable to obtain fresh supplies.

At least 87 killed in Israeli strike on northern Gaza, health ministry says

Palestinians inspect the damage after an Israeli airstrike the previous night in Beit Lahia, Gaza, on October 20.

At least 87 people were killed in an Israeli strike on Beit Lahia, northern Gaza, overnight Saturday, the health ministry in Gaza says.

The number killed included 27 bodies retrieved so far and 60 people under the rubble. More than 40 people had been injured, including a number of very critical cases, the ministry said.

CNN cannot confirm the figures but they match the numbers provided by Kamal Adwan hospital, where victims have been taken.

A woman crying amid the damage said: “We were sitting and talking to each other when suddenly a large concrete block fell on us. What remains? They have killed all the people.”

One unidentified man at the scene said Sunday morning that there were displaced people in four homes that were destroyed.

Video and images from the scene show frantic efforts overnight to rescue those trapped and recover bodies, with no machinery and little light. Many of the bodies being retrieved or brought into Kamal Adwan hospital were those of children. Daylight images appear to show that two or three substantial apartment buildings were flattened.

CNN has asked the Israeli military whether the site of the airstrike in Beit Lahia was within one of the areas included in an evacuation order.

Remember: The Israeli military has issued a number of evacuation orders for northern Gaza this month where it has renewed its ground offensive.

Oxfam condemns killing of engineers working to keep Gaza’s water system running 

Oxfam has condemned the killing of four water engineers in Gaza, warning their deaths will only “deepen the catastrophic humanitarian crisis” unfolding in the enclave.

The engineers were killed on Saturday. They had been “working on essential services to keep Gaza’s fragile infrastructure running” alongside Oxfam’s partner in the enclave, the charity said.

CNN has reached out to the Israeli military regarding the incident.

The NGO highlighted how “dozens of engineers, civil servants and humanitarian workers have been killed in Israeli airstrikes” during the war in Gaza, stressing that despite efforts to coordinate their movements with Israeli authorities the workers were “still targeted.”

Oxfam called for an “independent investigation” into the killing of the four engineers and “other attacks on essential workers” in Gaza, asserting that “attacks on civilian infrastructure and those who maintain it are clear violations of international humanitarian law.”

Context: Severe restrictions on aid and fuel shortages have jeopardized the supply of clean water throughout Gaza, with concern rising for the northern part of the territory which has received virtually no deliveries since the start of the month.

Israel reports 70 rockets fired from southern Lebanon

The Israeli military says that about 70 projectiles were fired from southern Lebanon into Israel on Sunday morning local time – aimed at the Western Galilee and Upper Galilee areas in the north.

Rocket attacks from southern Lebanon have continued despite the Israeli incursion across the border and the targeting of senior Hezbollah commanders.

Yesterday, the Israeli military said its soldiers advanced the furthest into southern Lebanon since a ground incursion targeting Iran-backed Hezbollah began.

According to Lebanese state media, at least two airstrikes hit the southern suburbs of Beirut Saturday.

The Israel Defense Forces said that some of the projectiles fired today were intercepted and that others were identified on the ground.

It added that fire and rescue services were operating to extinguish numerous fires that were ignited in the area as a result of the attack.

Over 140,000 children receive their second round of polio vaccinations in southern Gaza

A medic administers a polio vaccine to a Palestinian child in Khan Younis, Gaza, on Saturday.

The second phase of the UN-led vaccination campaign against polio is well underway in southern Gaza, with over 140,000 children under 10 vaccinated in the area on Saturday.

UNRWA, the main UN agency in Gaza, has set ambitious targets for the vaccination campaign, which began at the start of September, pledging to immunize 640,000 children in the enclave, equating to over 90% of children under the age of 10.

Health officials have been carrying out the campaign in three-day installments based on geographic area, starting with central Gaza followed by south Gaza and finally north Gaza. Each child is due to receive two doses of the vaccine, administered in two rounds four weeks apart.

On Saturday, 145,202 children under 10 years old received their second polio dose while 119,055 children between 2-10 years received vitamin A supplements in south Gaza, the World Health Organization (WHO) said in a post on their official X account.

Facilitated by a series of pauses in fighting agreed to by the Israeli military, the campaign has not been without its challenges. Last week, vaccinations due to take place at a UN school in central Gaza where displaced Palestinians are sheltering had to be canceled after the building sustained “severe damage” from an Israeli airstrike.

Preventing polio in Gaza: More than 560,000 children below the age of 10 in Gaza received their first doses of the vaccine in September, according to WHO. Though Gaza had near-universal polio vaccine coverage before the war, the rate had dropped to below 90% when the vaccination campaign started – made urgent after Israel’s destruction of water and sanitation systems led to a resurgence of the deadly disease in the besieged strip.

Polio mostly affects children under 5 and can cause irreversible paralysis and even death. It is highly infectious and there is no cure. According to WHO, it can only be prevented by immunization.

27 killed, 60 bodies buried under rubble following Israeli strike, Gaza hospital reports

Mourners react next to the bodies of Palestinians killed in Israeli strikes at Kamal Adwan hospital in  northern Gaza on Sunday.

A hospital in northern Gaza has reported dozens of casualties following an Israeli air strike in the area of Beit Lahia late Saturday.

Dr. Maher Shamiya at the Kamal Adwan hospital told CNN Sunday that 27 bodies had already been received at the hospital. Graphic footage showed the bodies of several children among the dead, many with extensive injuries. Other video showed numerous body bags at the hospital amid grieving relatives.

Shamiya said that an estimated 60 bodies were still under the rubble of the properties struck.

He added that 40 injured people had been admitted to the hospital.

Video from the scene overnight showed rescue workers combing through tonnes of rubble in the search for survivors and victims.

Amid a communications black-out in northern Gaza, obtaining accurate and verifiable information has become very difficult. But CNN was able to reach one man in the area - Ahmad Abu Asaf.

He said the Israeli military was “in our area [near] the Zayed roundabout, digging near Palestine University. They seem to be searching for tunnels.”

He said a strike near Al-Qassam Mosque had killed all the members of three families. “None of them survived.”

What Israel says: CNN has again reached out to the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) for further comment on the target of the strike and measures to mitigate civilian casualties.

Earlier Sunday, the IDF responded to a statement from the Hamas-run Government Media Office in Gaza that 73 people had been killed in the strike, saying the numbers were “exaggerated.”

"Large number" of people killed in Israeli strike on northern Gaza, hospital director says

A large number of people have been killed and others injured in an Israeli strike on Beit Lahia in northern Gaza, Kamal Adwan Hospital director Hussam Abu Safiya told CNN.

Those wounded have been transferred to the hospital “amid a severe shortage of medical staff and supplies,” and many of the injured are “facing the risk of death due to the inability to treat them,” Abu Safiya said.

The hospital’s director also said the area around the hospital is coming under “bombardment and direct gunfire.”

Gaza Civil Defense spokesperson Mahmoud Basal also said that a “large number” of people have been killed and injured, adding that there are still people under the rubble.

Residents and journalists in northern Gaza said the airstrikes targeted five houses belonging to the Al-Sharif, Al-Hindi, Al-Kahlout, Al-Diriwi, and Ubaid families.

The Hamas-run Government Information Office in Gaza earlier reported that 73 people had been killed in the strike, but that number has yet to be verified by the Ministry of Health in Gaza.

Remember: Communication and getting information from northern Gaza has been more difficult over the last several days. A complete internet blackout in northern Gaza was confirmed on Saturday by Paltel, Gaza’s primary internet service provider, attributing the blackout to “ongoing military hostilities.”

The UN also reported in the last several days widespread communication and internet disruptions across Gaza City and northern regions, according to Philippe Lazzarini, the Commissioner-General of UN Relief and Works Agency said.

Israeli military claims to have killed more than 65 Hezbollah fighters over the past day

The Israeli military said it has killed more than 65 Hezbollah fighters in southern Lebanon over the past day, including some in “face-to-face battles.”

The killings came as it targeted about 175 locations in Lebanon and Gaza over the past day, the military said in a statement. Those sites included what it says are Hezbollah “launchers aimed towards Israel’s territory and military buildings.”

It's morning in the Middle East. Here's what you need to know

The US is investigating a leak of highly classified US intelligence about Israel’s plans for retaliation against Iran, according to three people familiar with the matter. One of the sources confirmed the documents’ authenticity.

The leak is “deeply concerning,” a US official told CNN.

Here’s what else you should know:

Strikes across the region:

  • In Gaza: About a dozen people were killed Saturday in three separate strikes and shelling in different parts of Gaza, local and hospital authorities said. The Israeli military has confirmed ongoing operations in several parts of Gaza, with the most intense appearing to be in the north. The Indonesian Hospital in northern Gaza came under Israeli fire Saturday, the enclave’s health ministry said.
  • In Lebanon: Airstrikes hit southern Beirut on Saturday soon after the Israel Defense Forces issued an urgent warning for residents of two buildings to evacuate. Lebanese state media confirmed that at least two airstrikes hit the southern suburbs of Beirut.
  • In Israel: One Israeli was killed and others injured in a series of barrages from southern Lebanon Saturday, Israeli emergency services said. The IDF said a total of 150 launches from southern Lebanon on Saturday had been detected.

Drone launched toward Netanyahu’s home: 

  • A drone was launched toward Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s residence in Caesarea in central Israel from Lebanon, his office said. Neither he nor his wife were at home at the time and nobody was injured.
  • Netanyahu said those who tried to “assassinate me and my wife today made a bitter mistake,” blaming “agents of Iran” for the attack. Iran has denied involvement, according to its permanent mission to the United Nations, saying it was “carried out by Hezbollah in Lebanon.” Hezbollah has not claimed responsibility.

More headlines:

  • The Israeli military has been dropping leaflets in the Khan Younis area of southern Gaza promising free passage to anyone who lays down their arms and helps return those still held in Gaza.
  • Huge crowds of protesters gathered in several cities across Israel Saturday, demanding Netanyahu and his government make the return of hostages in Gaza their top priority.
  • The United States would like Israel to “scale back on some of the strikes” in Beirut, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said Saturday. He also told reporters that he is “seeing things being done to get more aid in” to civilians in Gaza.

Israeli military issues evacuation warnings for Beirut’s southern suburbs

The Israeli military issued evacuation warnings early on Sunday for areas in Beirut’s southern suburbs.

“Urgent warning to the residents of the southern suburb of al Dahiyeh,” the Israeli military’s Arabic spokesperson said on X, referring to attached maps of two buildings, one in Hraik neighborhood and the other in Hadath, both in Beirut.

Avichay Adraee called on residents to evacuate the buildings and the area around them in a radius of at least 500 meters, saying the Israeli military will operate there “in the near future” against what it says are “Hezbollah facilities and interests.”

According to the map posted by Adraee, one of the buildings is near a hospital and a mosque in Hraik neighborhood.

Iran denies involvement in drone launch toward Netanyahu's residence

Israeli security forces gather behind a barrier across a street leading to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's residence in Caesarea, Israel, on October 19.

Iran has denied involvement in Saturday’s drone launch toward Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s home in Caesaria, saying it was “carried out by Hezbollah in Lebanon.”

Netanyahu had earlier said that “agents of Iran” were behind the attack and would “pay a heavy price.”

But the Iranian permanent mission to the United Nations dismissed the claim, saying Iran had “already responded to the Israeli regime,” according to state news agency IRNA.

Responding to a question about the attack on Netanyahu’s residence, it said, “The action in question has been carried out by Hezbollah in Lebanon.”

Hezbollah, which is backed by Tehran, has not claimed responsibility.

UNRWA deputy director describes what Palestinians are experiencing in Gaza right now

A member of UNRWA checks the courtyard of a school after an Israeli air strike hit the site, in Nuseirat, Gaza, on September 11.

With Israel’s war against Hamas in Gaza in its second year, “people are continuing to go through so much,” according to Sam Rose, the senior deputy director of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East.

Rose, who is currently in central Gaza, described the harrowing conditions there.

“Every 10 minutes, there are loud explosions, there are bombardments, there are screams of people outside, drones constantly overhead,” Rose told CNN’s Fredricka Whitfield Saturday.

Since Israel began its military operation into Rafah in May, Rose said, regular supplies have “dried up.”

He said people in Gaza are continually facing hunger and that sanitary conditions are worsening. Rose noted that there are trucks containing aid that have not been let into the strip.

“They’re in absolutely desperate conditions. This is completely man-made; the ability to fix it is through food trucks coming in,” he said.

IDF releases new video it says shows Hamas leader hours before October 7 massacre

Israel released new video footage it says shows Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar underground in Hamas tunnels “just hours” before the October 7 attacks last year.

Talking over the images of what the IDF says are Sinwar and his children, Israeli military spokesperson Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said the Hamas leader was hiding alone with his family all night in tunnels below Khan Younis in central Gaza.

“This was a luxury that the people of Gaza did not have as Sinwar always prioritized himself, his money, and Hamas terrorists over the people of Gaza,” Hagari said.

The Israel Defense Forces released similar video in February that appeared to show Sinwar walking in a tunnel with his family just after the October 7 attacks.

Hamas accuses IDF of “blatant lies”: The militant group rejected Hagari’s comments as “a desperate attempt to save face for their defeated army, which was humiliated by Commander Sinwar and his brothers.”

The group said Sinwar was killed while “engaging in the battlefield” after having spent the past year “moving across various combat fronts in the Gaza Strip, at the forefront of our brave people’s resistance.”

CNN’s Mia Alberti and Abeer Salman contributed reporting.

This post has been updated with Hamas’ response.

Leaked documents show US intelligence on Israel's plans to attack Iran, sources say

The US is investigating a leak of highly classified US intelligence about Israel’s plans for retaliation against Iran, according to three people familiar with the matter. One of the people familiar confirmed the documents’ authenticity.

The leak is “deeply concerning,” a US official told CNN.

The documents, dated October 15 and 16, began circulating online on Friday after being posted on Telegram by an account called Middle East Spectator.

They are marked as top secret and have markings indicating that they are only meant to be seen by the US and its Five Eyes allies: Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the UK.

They describe preparations Israel appears to be making for a strike against Iran. One of the documents, which says it was compiled by the National Geospatial Intelligence Agency, says the plans involve Israel moving munitions around.

Another document says it is sourced to the National Security Agency and outlines Israeli Air Force exercises involving air-to-surface missiles, also believed to be in preparation for a strike on Iran. CNN is not quoting directly or showing the documents.

Investigation underway: A US official says the investigation is examining who had access to the alleged Pentagon document. Any such leak automatically would trigger an FBI investigation alongside the Pentagon and US intelligence agencies. The FBI declined to comment.

The National Security Council referred CNN to the Office of the Director of National Intelligence and Pentagon for comment. The Pentagon and National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency declined to comment. CNN has reached out to the National Security Agency for comment.

It is not clear how the documents became public, or whether they were hacked or deliberately leaked.

CNN’s Evan Perez contributed to this report.

Anti-government protesters in Israel demand a deal to release hostages

Huge crowds of protesters gathered in several cities across Israel Saturday, demanding Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his government make the return of hostages in Gaza their top priority.

In Tel Aviv, people protested outside the Israel Defense Forces’ headquarters, blocking traffic and chanting anti-government slogans.

Eran Nissan, a peace activist from the progressive Israeli group Mehazkim, has been attending anti-government rallies since January last year. On Saturday, he was handing out T-shirts and stickers with derogatory messages about Israel’s far-right security minister Itamar Ben Gvir.

Nissan said a ceasefire-for-hostages deal was the central demand of the protests. “The issue of hostages is the first, the second and the third priority,” he told CNN, adding that he believed the killing of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar on Wednesday presented an opportunity to finally agree to a deal.

“There’s a solid majority and consensus in the Israeli society on this, 105 hostages have (already) been brought back in a deal,” he said, in a reference to the weeklong ceasefire and hostage exchange that took place last November.

There are 101 hostages still held in Gaza, Israeli authorities say, but as many as one-third of them are thought to be dead.

He added that he believed the current government had an interest in prolonging the war.

“They know that once the war is over, they will have to answer questions about how they were complicit in bringing Israel to the October 7 (terror attack), and that there is going to be a national inquiry, and that there is going to be a demand for elections. And any poll that you see right now shows they’re going to be hit hard,” he said.

The large-scale protests Saturday were among the first in Israel since the government banned large gatherings citing security concerns following the October 1 Iranian ballistic missile attack, which Iran said was a response to the killing of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah.